Part II National human rights institutions’ domestic activities and functions
An indigenous man speaks at a public hearing for the National Inquiry into the Land Rights of Indigenous Peoples in Malaysia.
Photo by the Human Rights Commission of Malaysia.
3.2. LAUNCHING THE INQUIRY
To maximise public exposure and effective participation, a public inquiry should be officially launched.
Detailed information about the terms of reference, aims, objectives and conduct of the inquiry should be
provided to relevant stakeholders.
A public launch should communicate information to indigenous peoples in a culturally appropriate and
accessible format and in language that is easily understood, particularly among those individuals and
communities affected by the inquiry.
3.3. RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS
All relevant national laws and regulations should be compiled, as well as international and regional
human rights standards and accompanying jurisprudence. This research will allow an analysis of the
State’s compliance with international standards.
3.4. INDIVIDUAL COMPLAINTS
All relevant complaints received through the inquiry process should be analysed for systemic factors that
contribute to or perpetuate the denial of indigenous peoples’ human rights.
3.5. PUBLIC HEARINGS
As far as fiscally possible, the public inquiry should go to indigenous peoples in their communities, rather
than requiring indigenous peoples to attend the inquiry. In this regard, public hearings will probably need
to be conducted outside of central locations.
It will also be important to engage with public officials, indigenous peoples’ organizations, relevant
NGOs, human rights lawyers and academics.
To enhance public engagement with the inquiry, innovative methods to receive information and
submissions should be explored. This may include the use of social media, email and video interviews.
Chapter 10: Public inquiries | 95