Australian Human Rights Commission Input to 2024 UN High Commissioner for Human Rights report, pursuant to Human Rights Council resolution 47/21 31 March 2024 5. The Working Group of Experts on People of African Descent published a report in September 2023, which found that in Australia, people of African descent experience significant structural racism across areas including employment, education, health and the legal system. This, along with experiences of interpersonal racism in everyday life, compounds the discrimination and harms that people of African descent face, and impacts their enjoyment of economic, social, cultural, civil and political rights. This leads to racial disparities, which are also evident in many other countries. 6. The Working Group’s report was informed by the findings of the Commission’s scoping consultations to progress a National Anti-Racism Framework (the Framework), explored further in the following section. 7. The scoping consultations for the Framework raised several key manifestations of systemic racism experienced by African Australians and those of African descent. These were published in the National Anti-Racism Framework Scoping Report (the Scoping Report) and relate to media representation, harmful public narratives, racialised policing, lack of comprehensive data, and challenges across education, employment and access to services. 8. The Commission has also previously undertaken consultations for past related projects such as: In our own words - African Australians: A review of human rights and social inclusion issues; the Racism. It Stops With Me campaign; and the Sharing the Stories of Australian Muslims project. These consultations raised similar manifestations of systemic racism experienced specifically by African Australians and those of African descent were raised. These include: a) Media representation: Media reporting about African Australian communities is often biased and prejudicial. This is amplified in situations where there is an intersection with religion, particularly in African Australian Muslim communities. Social media can also be a space where racism is directed towards African Australians. b) Leadership narratives: Political and leader statements can be deficits-based and perpetuate stereotypes and prejudices. They are also often intertwined with media narratives, with negative portrayals similarly amplified when it intersects with religion. 4

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