5 Human Rights Commission Part Two: Te Ūpoko Tuarua  Chapter I: Kaikiritanga | Colonisation, doctrine, racism and white supremacy  29 30 Colonisation and racism  30 The Doctrine of Discovery  30 Western colonial racism  30 Colonial settlement  32 Economics of colonisation  33 Self determination  33 A history of racism  35 Racism  36 White supremacy  41 Denying racism  42 Chapter 2: Ka Takahi | Treaty making and treaty breaking  45 Aotearoa’s foundational constitutional documents  45 Wars of sovereignty and unjust legislation  47 The Treaty Settlements Policy and Waitangi Tribunal recommendations  53 Māori land and rates recommendations  53 Te Tiriti Whenua Māori Authority recommendations  54 Chapter 3: Ngā Hikoi | Māori Renaissance Protests  55 Māori protest movement begins  55 Historical legacy  55 Urbanisation  56 The impoverished path to protest  57 Double alienation of Māori youth  57 Domestic and international consciousness raising  58 The role of protest  69 Chapter 4: Mātauranga | The impact of colonisation and racism on education  The colonial impact on education  71 71

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