Not all policies will advance all seven decency housing principles. If any of the principles are not advanced by the policy, what other steps are being taken to advance any absent principles? For more information on the United Nations decency housing principles, see the Human Rights Commission’s Guidelines.26 8. How will each policy option give effect to te Tiriti o Waitangi? Assess how each policy option aligns with the articles of te Tiriti o Waitangi. Consider whether the policy option acknowledges and respects the rights and interests of Māori as Tiriti partners. Evaluate whether the policies incorporate meaningful consultation and collaboration with Māori individuals, communities, and organisations, actively involving them in decision-making processes to ensure their voices are heard and their perspectives are considered. Analyse how each policy option addresses historical disparities and inequities faced by Māori, promoting fairness, addressing systemic biases, and reducing inequalities. If possible, explore policies that support tino rangatiratanga, cultural revitalisation, and the protection of Māori rights, enabling Māori to exercise authority and control over their own affairs. Additionally, assess whether each policy option provides adequate resources, support, and opportunities for Māori to fully participate in the policy’s implementation and outcomes. Consider targeted funding, capacity-building initiatives, and cultural responsiveness to ensure Māori have the necessary means to engage effectively. Recommend mechanisms for monitoring and evaluating the policy’s impact on Māori outcomes, emphasising the importance of ongoing accountability and engagement with Māori to ensure the policy’s effectiveness and address any unintended consequences. By considering these aspects, you provide guidance on how each policy option can effectively uphold te Tiriti o Waitangi, respecting and promoting the rights, interests, and aspirations of Māori. 9. On what evidence is each policy option based? See 4 above. 10. As we define policy objectives and develop policy options, how are we ensuring the meaningful participation of disadvantaged groups? See 5 above. Step 3: Decision making Select the policy options for implementation 11. Who is selecting the policy options – who is the decision maker? From the human rights perspective, this question is critically important because human rights require constructive accountability and constructive accountability depends upon clarity about who is responsible for ensuring policies remain dynamic living documents. See 19 and 20 below. 20 Human Rights Commission