Raising issues directly with a school A Victorian student with a learning disability was threatened with expulsion by his school due to his behavioural issues. His advocate outlined to both the school and to the Department of Education and Early Childhood Development the student’s relevant human rights as protected in the Victorian Charter. As a result of the communication, the boy was provided with support, which reduced his behavioural issues, and consequently, he was allowed to stay on at the school. Extracted from Human Rights Alliance for NSW submission to Free & Equal Raising issues with a Government department Amendments to the law in Victoria allowed same sex couples to access superannuation death benefits from one another. Because the amendments operated prospectively, they discriminated against older people in same sex relationships. An older woman and her advocate wrote to the Human Rights Unit at the Department of Justice advocating for an amendment to the law based on the claim that the amendments should be consistent with the Charter of Human Rights and Responsibilities Act. As a result an amendment to the law was made so that same sex couples could access superannuation death benefits both retrospectively and prospectively. Systemic changes to policing in Victoria Victoria Police conducted a major human rights project to assess risks arising from the detention of people in police cells across Victoria. As a result of the review, Victoria Police introduced standard policies, informed by human rights considerations, across all its police cell complexes. The policies focused on reforms including installation of drinking water facilities; removal of hanging points; rules around professional and personal visits; appropriate exercise yards and seating; dimming lights overnight; natural light and exercise. The review also involved physical assessment of cell complexes and upgrades, including installing smoke detectors and duress alarms. These reforms promote the humane treatment of people detained in police cells. In turn, they help to reduce the risk of self-harm, deaths in custody and mistreatment. Extracted from Human Rights Law Centre, 101 Charter Cases.91 Extracted from the PIAC submission to the 2006 Victorian Charter Review.90 FREE AND EQUAL A Human Rights Act for Australia 2022 81

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