/fli6«o dfgjclwsf/ cfof]u
108.
109.
u/]sfn] 5fgjLg u/L bf]ifLnfO{ sf/afxL u/L kLl8t kl/jf/nfO{ Ifltk"lt{ pknJw u/fO{ kfpF egL
ldlt @)^#÷(÷!^ ut] cfof]udf ph'/L x'g cfPsf] b]lvof] . o;df cfof]usf] cg';Gwfgaf6 lgh
/fh' kf}8]nnfO{ ldlt @)%(÷!÷!^ ut] af/Ldf ds} 5l//x]sf] cj:yfdf ;fbf kf]zfsdf cfPsf
xltof/ ;lxtsf JolQmx¿n] /fh' sd/]8 xfdL l;Gw'nLaf6 cfPsf sdf08/x¿ xf}+ otflt/sf]
ultljlw s] 5 egL ;f]w]sf], lghn] sd/]8 eg]sf] yfxf 5}g egL hjfkm lbPkl5 lghnfO{ kqmfp
u/L s'6kL6 u/L s/Lj @)) ;o ld6/ psfnf]tkm{ /x]sf] sRrL af6f]tkm{ lnP/ uPsf], af6f]df
9'+uf, k]:tf]nsf] s'Gbfn] s'6kL6 ub}{ lnP/ uPsf] cj:yfdf lgh /fh' kf}8]n a]xf]; eO{ 9n]kl5
;]gfn] af]s]/ lnP/ uPsf], sRrL ;8saf6 sl/j %) ld6/ psfnf]df /x]sf] ;Nnfsf] ¿vg]/ nuL
uf]nL xfgL u}/Goflos xTof u/]sf] . xTof kZrft d[tssf] xftdf aGb's, ad / tf/x¿ /fvL kmf]6f]
lvr]sf], :yflgo JolQmx¿nfO{ hj/h:tL af]nfO{ ;xL5fk u/fO{ nfz a'em\g nufPsf], d[tssf]
cfdfnfO{ ldlt @)^%÷!!÷! ut] åGåkLl8t /fxt /sd ¿=Ps nfv k|bfg ul/Psf] b]lvof] . g]kfnL
;]gfsf ;'/IffsdL{n] lgh /fh' kf}8]nnfO{ kqmfp u/L cfkm\gf] lgoGq0fdf /x]sf] JolQmnfO{
sfg'gadf]lhd sf/afxL ug'{sf] ;§f uf]nL xfgL u}/Goflos xTof u/]sfn] lghsf] afFRg kfpg] dfgj
clwsf/sf] pNn+3g ePsf] b]lvof] . 36gfdf ;+nUg tt\sflng gf/fo0f bn u'Ndsf u0fklt / cGo
;'/IffsdL{sf] klxrfg u/L d'n'sL P]g Hofg;DaGwL dxnadf]lhd sfg'gL sf/afxL ug{, 36gfsf]
af/]df k|x/LnfO{ 36gf ePsf] ef]nLkN6} hfgsf/L lbPsf] elgPklg k|x/L sfof{non] s'g} cg';Gwfg
sfo{ gu/]sfn] tt\sflng lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no, /fd]5fksf k|x/L k|d'vnfO{ ;r]t u/fpg /
d[tssf sfg'gadf]lhdsf xsjfnfnfO{ /fli6«o dfgj clwsf/ cfof]u P]g, @)^* sf] bkmf !^-#_
adf]lhd ¿= tLg nfv Ifltk"lt{ /sd dWo] Ifltk"lt{ jfkt /sd kfPsf] eP ;f] s§f u/L / cl3
Ifltk"lt{ /sd gkfPsf] eP l;kmfl/z eP adf]lhdsf] /sd pknJw u/fpg g]kfn ;/sf/nfO{
l;kmfl/; ug]{ lg0f{o eof] .
bf]nvf lhNnf gfDb' uflj; j8f g+= ! a:g] /fhs'df/ pk|]tLnfO{ ldlt @)^!÷%÷@( ut] ;f]xL
uflj;sf] j8f g+= * l:yt sfGn]eL/df g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf sfo{stf{x¿n] xTof u/]sfn] bf]ifLnfO{
sf/afxL u/L kLl8t kl/jf/nfO{ Ifltk"lt{ pknJw u/fO{ kfpF egL ldlt @)^#÷*÷!^ ut]
cfof]udf ph'/L btf{ x'g cfPsf] b]lvof] . o;df cfof]usf] cg';Gwfgaf6 lgh /fhs'df/ pk|]tL
s]xL ;do tt\sflng g]skf dfcf]jfbL kf6L{df cfj4 eO{ lx8]sf], ldlt @)^!÷%÷@* ut] df;'
lng egL gfDb' ahf/tkm{ uPsf], ldlt @)^!÷%÷@( ut] g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf sfo{stf{x¿n]
lgoGq0fdf lnO{ xTof u/]sf], d[tssf kl/jf/n] lhNnf k|zf;gaf6 ¿= ! nfv /fxt /sd a'em]sf]
;d]t b]lvof] . 36gfdf ;+nUg tt\sflng g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf sfo{stf{ ls/0f bfxfn -6xnaxfb'/
bfxfn_ tyf cGo sfo{stf{sf] klrxfg u/L d'n'sL P]g Hofg;DaGwL dxnadf]lhd sfg'gL sf/afxL
ug{, 36gfsf] af/]df k|x/LnfO{ hfgsf/L lbPsf] elgPklg k|x/L sfof{non] s'g} cg';Gwfg sfo{
gu/]sfn] tt\sflng lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no, /fd]5fksf k|x/L k|d'vnfO{ ;r]t u/fpg / d[tssf
sfg'gadf]lhdsf xsjfnfnfO{ /fli6«o dfgj clwsf/ cfof]u P]g, @)^* sf] bkmf !^-#_ adf]lhd
¿= tLg nfv Ifltk"lt{ /sd dWo] Ifltk"lt{ jfkt /sd kfPsf] eP ;f] s§f u/L / cl3 Ifltk"lt{
/sd gkfPsf] eP l;kmfl/z eP adf]lhdsf] /sd pknJw u/fpg g]kfn ;/sf/nfO{ l;kmfl/; ug]{
lg0f{o eof] .
tfKn]h'Ë lhNnf 9'+u];fFu' uflj; j8f g+= # t]nfj'Ë a:g] jif{ @^ sf] nIdLk|;fb kf}8]nnfO{ ldlt
@)%(÷*÷^ ut] /ftL !) ah] ;f]xL uflj;sf] 8fF8f ufpF :s'nsf] If]qleq tt\sflng g]skf
dfcf]jbLåf/f xTof u/]sfn] bf]ifLnfO{ sf/afxL / kLl8t kl/jf/nfO{ Ifltk"lt{ pknJw u/fO{ kfpF egL
ldlt @)^@÷@÷@) ut] cfof]udf ph'/L btf{ ePsf] b]lvof] . o;df cfof]usf] cg';Gwfgaf6 ldlt
@)%(÷*÷^ ut] nIdLk|;fb kf}8]nsf] 3/df g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf sfo{stf{x¿ cfO{ 3/af6 gubL
lhG;L ;fdfgx¿ nu]sf], lgh nIdLk|;fb kf}8]nnfO{ 3/af6 lgsfnL 8fF8fufpF l:yt hgsNof0f
lgdfjLtkm{ nuL wf/Lnf] xltof/n] 3fF6L sf6]/ xTof u/]sf], pQm 36gfsf hfx]/L ldlt @)%(÷*÷*
ut] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no, tfKn]hËdf btf{ eO{ 36gf;Fu ;DjlGwt d'r'Nsf tyf sfuhftx¿ pQm
sfof{nodf /x]sf], d[tssf kl/jf/n] lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no, emfkfaf6 ¿= &%,)))÷– /fxt
a'lemlnPsf] b]lvof] . lgh nIdLk|;fb kf}8]nsf] tt\sflng g]skf dfcf]jfbL sfo{stf{af6 xTof
ePsf] b]lv+bf 36gfdf ;+nUg bf]ifLsf] klrxfg u/L d'n'sL P]g Hofg;DaGwL dxnadf]lhd sfg'gL
sf/afxL ug{ / d[tssf sfg'gadf]lhdsf xsjfnfnfO{ /fli6«o dfgj clwsf/ cfof]u P]g, @)^*
126