with the PNP and the Armed Forces which have been very collaborative in this program. But for sure these changes that need to happen can't happen overnight And I was just wondering when it comes to lnternational Humanitarian Law, do we have any baseline or sort of flgures on the implementation, like just for instance the number of cases that have been prosecuted under the law. I think that woud be definitely useful to look at how it was implemented to understand what needs to be done to ensure better implementation because obviously the point is not to have a great law, but for it to serve its purpose. Second question for Cen. Tutaan, I would really be pleased to understand what your office is doing in terms of discipline, in terms of internal investigation when a violation occurs. I know that you are doing a lot of ihings but you haven't mentioned it so far. Of course there will be opportunities to do it and for that the team that I've been assigned for this afternoons discussion is very well done, because it also looks not only at the issue of promotion of human rights and IHL but also obviously if any changes are to happen in the minds of the people that need to apply the law. We need to have the carrot but also the sticK My third comment is what Prof Roque mentioned about the importance of cooperation of the civil society, I think that there is something that is deflniiely happening here, now maybe more than before, and probably more in the Philippines rather than in anywhere else because of this very vibrant civil society that works for the issues here in the country. How do you envision or tell me what is currently the paftnership with the civil society. How do you envision it and in this respect I would like to refer more particularly to the AO 35, which created this investigative task force because as far as I can remember the armed forces are a part of it there is a role for the Commission on Human Rights but there is no role for civil society. link between this national monitorinq mechanism that would bring the lvhole civil society and this new investigative body. \\b have recenily signed a new framework agreement for the new justice program of the European Union with the Philippines, which will start in january so l'm just taking the advantage of announcing that lt will be implemented by the Department of Interior and Local Covernment but involving all the different stakeholders and it will also Iook at access to justice in the second component on the issue of criminal justice and of course the IHL Gen. Tutaan: I would like to inform everybody that EP justice has been working rery \ery closely with the PNP and the AFP. ln fuct we took off fi'om one of the suggestions that EP just made, this is the establishment of the National Monitorlng Mechanism that will Iook into cases of extra-legal killings and enforced disappearance and acts of torture. EO 35 which has been signed recently, is purely on the government side but we u,ant to have tripartism in this efforl Simply because. if you ask organization A it will give you this number of violations, Organization B will have a different number, 0rganization C will have a different number. And if some people who are very critical about it they just say, A says 10, B says 5, C says 6, total 21, but they are all the same more or less, what is projeded is statistics, is numbers. And I think that is one of the things that we have, an output of National HR Consciousness WeeK as far as the efforts that we had last weeh as far as our engagement with the CHR because of the commitment that we are going to undertake to have this body look into it Actually we have started it Last June, the Chair very kindly gave us a copy of the 96 complaints, all sorts of complaints for us to look into. And last week we presented the results of our investigation in that matter. Not to say that this is what happened, but to be part of the collaboration of efforts. And to answer your question, what do we want from As you might remember in the framework of the CPH program, one component is to establish a national motoring mechanism. We will look on that further, but I think that there could be deflnitely a others, is probably to get together to look into all these cases. From the time that it is reported, to the time of validation and veriflcation, to the time the flle is filed in court and the time there is prosecutory action, to Itaguyod ang IHL: Sibilyan Pangalagaan t

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