National Human Rights Commission of Korea Annual Report 2021
1. Human Rights Counseling
Since its inception until the end of December 2021, the Commission processed a total of
approximately 466,000 counseling requests. In 2021, the number stood at 36,343, which
represents an increase of 28.8% from the previous year. By type, 45.5% were related to human
rights violations, 7.7% to discrimination, 3.7% to face-to-face petitions closed by counseling, and
43.1% to other issues. Compared to the previous year, the number of counseling requests related
to human rights violations increased by 4.4%, while counseling requests related to discrimination
decreased by 0.6%. Other issues include property rights, violations between private persons,
legislation by the National Assembly, and court proceedings.
[Table 2-2-4] Counseling Requests in the Last Five Years by Type
(Unit: cases, %)
Classification
Total
Year
Human rights
violations
Discrimination
Face-to-face
petitions/
counseling
concluded
Others
Cumulative sum
466,921
180,889
38.7
39,025
8.4
216,974
46.5
30,033
6.4
2021
36,343
11,615
32.0
2,054
5.7
21,602
59.4
1,072
2.9
2020
28,214
12,231
43.4
2,177
7.7
12,727
45.1
1,079
3.8
2019
33,440
13,743
41.1
2,767
8.3
15,874
47.5
1,056
3.1
2018
32,278
12,970
40.2
2,772
8.6
15,365
47.6
1,171
3.6
2017
36,370
14,737
40.5
3,236
8.9
17,095
47.0
1,302
3.6
* The cumulative sum is the total from November 25, 2001 (the date of the establishment of the Commission), to December 31, 2021.
2. Petitions Filed
Since its inception in November 2001, the Commission received a total of 161,013 petitions,
of which 122,093, or 75.8%, were related to human rights infringement, 36,504, or 22.7%, to
discrimination, and 2,416, or 1.5%, to other issues. In 2021, 10,029 petitions were filed, of which
7,430 (74.1%) were related to infringements and 2,559 (25.5%) to discrimination.
Compared to the previous year, 1,013 more petitions were filed (11.2%), an increase that can
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