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Interviewee story summaries
Millie emphasised the importance of reverting to skin groups and language, describing how it
highlights our unity as a group and brings our focus back to how we are connected.
I’m gonna change my way of interacting with people now, and if I know their skin name I’m
not gonna call out their real name, I’m gonna call out their skin name, you know. That’s what
I’ve learnt from here, so when I go back from here, that’s what I’m gonna practice – calling
them through their skin name …
… I’ll change my name, I’ll actually have it on deed poll, I’m a full Nangala but then if
everybody else did that there’d be a lot of Nangalas, you know, that shows that we all got
one connection.
One thing that was important to Millie about the anthropological research that was being
presented was that the old people from the past spoke to these anthropologists and it is their
voices and stories recorded.
Millie felt it was important that Bunuba come together and deal with our own conflicts now,
not rely on the NTRB or anyone else to fix them for us. The Cultural Mapping Camp was
important for this. Millie was particularly enthusiastic about the Cultural Mapping Camp for the
transparency and the opportunity to discuss concerns openly and work through them.
(c) Kaylene Marr
Kaylene Marr’s muwayi is Galamunda and she is connected to Bunuba
through her father, and his father. Kaylene was one of the main mentors
at Yirimalay School, which was a Bunuba initiative, and teaches Bunuba
at the school. She is also an actor. She has played significant roles in
community as a Traditional Owner Senior Mentor and Cultural and
Community Advisor.
Kaylene is from a well-known Bunuba family and had not, herself,
struggled with understanding her connection, or with others understanding her family’s
connection. However, she spoke about feeling a responsibility for helping unify all Bunuba
and specifically helping those who had been stolen understand their connection and build on
that knowledge of their bloodline to really understand and be connected to Bunuba. Kaylene
described the Camp as ‘eye-opening’ for many participants who only had basic knowledge
of how they fitted into Bunuba society and Country. She was moved by their experience and
how important it was to them; she could feel how hard it must have been not to have had the
connections that she had to Country and kin.
More recently, however, Kaylene had found another clan was ‘on her area’ and did not recognise
her people’s traditional ownership properly. This was causing her great heartache because
she felt it was affecting her sense of identity. Kaylene spoke a lot about the importance of
truth‑telling and healing, as well as explicitly including language and culture in schools, for the
sake of the younger generations of Bunuba. Kaylene described her own struggles as a single
mother who could not read or write, and how she values education for our children as our
first priority. That education must include Bunuba culture and language as well as mainstream
education curricula. Despite not finishing her schooling, Kaylene described feeling confident in
her traditional knowledge.
Australian Human Rights Commission
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