รายงานผลการปฎิบัติงานคณะกรรมการสิทธิมนุษยชนแห่งชาติ
ประจ�ำปีงบประมาณ พ.ศ. 2563
4.2 Internal dimension
4.2.1 Operational efficiency
The efficiency was evaluated from the operation
processes and the budget spending according to
the annual action plan.
4.2.2 Organization development
The development was evaluated from the
progress made in the areas of the organizational
adjustment to rapid changes, the strengthening system
of organizational development, and the support for
knowledge management (KM).
5. Challenges and recommendations
In fiscal year 2020, the NHRCT found major
challenges and had recommendations the following:
5.1 Duties and Powers according to the
Constitution of the Kingdom of Thailand,
B.E. 2560 (2017) and the Organic Act on
the National Human Right Commission of
Thailand, B.E. 2560 (2017)
035
that it may be regarded inconsistent with the Paris
Principles at the time, but to no avail.
In 2019, the NHRCT submitted application
for re-accreditation to the Sub-committee on
Accreditation (SCA)1 under the Global Alliance of
National Human Rights Institutions (GANHRI), being
confident that all concerns of the SCA were fully
addressed. Later, in December 2020, the Acting
Chairperson gave interview virtually to clarify
questions raised by the SCA. In the interview, it was
clearly reaffirmed to the SCA that the NHRCT
performed such function with full independence
without any interference. Nevertheless, the SCA had
decision to defer the consideration of the NHRCT’s
application for re-accreditation for 18 months due to
its additional concerns on two legal issues, one of
which was the mandate of Section 247 (4) of the 2017
Constitution and Section 26 (4) of the Organic Act.
The SCA was concerned that such a function would
compromise the actual or perceived independence of
the NHRCT, and recommended the NHRCT to take full
effort to advocate for the removal of this provision.
Recommendations
The Parliament, the Cabinet, and the relevant
government agencies should consider supporting
the amendment to the Constitution of the Kingdom
of Thailand, B.E. 2560 (2017) by repealing the provision
in the Section 247 (4) at the first opportunity,
either through the ongoing initiative to amend
the Constitution or by specific amendment of
the article, along with the consideration to repeal such
function in the Organic Act on the National Human
Rights Commission of Thailand, B.E. 2560 (2017).
5.1.1 The problematic function to explain and
report correct facts without delay in case where
there is an incorrect and unfair report on human
rights situation in Thailand
The Constitution of the Kingdom of Thailand,
B.E. 2560 (2017), Section 247 (4) and the Organic
Act on the National Human Rights Commission of
Thailand, B.E. 2560 (2017), Section 26 (4) states that
the NHRCT has the duty to clarify and report accurate
facts without delay in the event of false or unfair 5.1.2 The lack of legal power of conciliation for
report on human rights situation in Thailand and to human rights disputes
Originally, the National Human Right Committee
disseminate to the general public. The NHRCT shared
its concerns with the Constitution Drafting Committee Act, B.E. 2542 (1999) stated that during the investigation
1
It is a sub-committee under the cooperation framework of the Global Alliance of National Human Rights
Institutions (GANHRI) network, which had downgraded the status of the National Human Rights Commission of
Thailand from status A to B in January 2016.