/fli6«o dfgj clwsf/ cfof]u
aflif{s k|ltj]bg @)^@÷)^#
a]kQf kf/]sf] ;DaGwdf #!( / c1ft kIfaf6 sAhfdf lnPsf] tyf x/fPsf] ;DaGwdf !* JolQmx¿sf]
cj:yf olsg eof] . To;}n] tL ph'/L tfd]nLdf /flvPsf] 5 eg] * j6f ph'/Lsf ;DaGwdf plNnlvt
JolQmnfO{{ ;'/IffsdL{n] kqmfp u/]sf] b]lvPsf]n] sfg'gL k|lqmofdf n}hfg g]kfn ;/sf/nfO{{ l;kmfl/;
ul/Psf] 5 .
@=!=$ aGbLsf clwsf/
b]zdf zflGt / cdgrog sfod /fVg] l;nl;nfdf s;'/bf/ 7xl/Psf JolSt / cg';Gwfg tyf k'k{Ifsf
qmddf ljleGg sf/fuf/ tyf lx/f;tdf /flvPsf JolStsf] dfgjclwsf/sf] cj:yfsf af/]df cfof]un]
lg/Gt/ cg'udg u¥of] . cg'udgaf6 b]lvPsf tYosf cfwf/df aGbLsf] clwsf/ pkef]usf nflu ljleGg
;dodf cfof]un] g]kfn ;/sf/nfO{{ l;kmfl/; ug'{sf ;fy} tTsfn ;'wf/ ug'{kg]{ s'/fsf ;DaGwdf
;DalGwt lgsfodf tTsfn kxn u¥of] . To; cjlwdf cfof]un] l;Gw'nL, lrtjg, /f}tx6, k;f{,
dsjfgk'/, wg'iff, ;nf{xL, dxf]Q/L, /fd]5fk, g'jfsf]6, wflbª, sfe|], l;Gw'kfNrf]s, sf7df8f}F, nlntk'/,
uf]/vf, df]/ª, ;'g;/L, vf]6fª, sflnsf]6 aemfª, bfª, ;Nofg, Ko"7fg, s~rgk'/, 88]Nw'/f, b}n]v, 8f]6L,
/f]Nkf, hfh/sf]6, d'u', DofUbL, sf:sL, tgx'F, ndh'ª, s}nfnLsf sf/fuf/, k|x/L lx/f;t tyf ;}lgs
lx/f;tx¿sf] cg'udg u¥of] . cg'udgaf6 d'Vo ¿kdf sf/fuf/sf] ef}lts cj:yf Hofb} gfh's /x]sf],
clwsf+z sf/fuf/df IfdtfeGbf a9L aGbL /flvPsf], sf/fuf/sf] cfGtl/s k|zf;g tyf ;'/IffsdL{af6
aGbLnfO{{ oftgf lbg] u/]sf], y'g'jf, s}bL, /f]uL tyf afnsx¿nfO{{ 5'§ØfP/ g/flvPsf], v]ns'b tyf
dgf]/~hgsf ;fwg / cj;/x¿ kof{Kt gePsf], kof{Kt dfqfdf kqklqsf tyf k':tsfnosf] Joj:yf
gePsf], gh/aGbdf /x]sf aGbLx¿nfO{{ e]befjk"0f{ Jojxf/ ul/Psf], sf/fuf/leq ;~rflnt k;naf6
aGbLx¿n] ahf/d"NoeGbf dxFuf] d"Nodf ;fdfg vl/b ug{ afWo x'g' k/]sf], klqsfx¿ pknAw u/fpFbf
;]G;/ u/]/ dfq pknAw u/fpg] ul/Psf], cf}ifwLpkrf/ kof{Kt geP/ aGbLsf] d[To';d]t x'g] u/]sf] tyf
la/fdL cj:yfdf /x]sf] kfOof] .
sf/fuf/x¿sf] cg'udgkZrft\ b]lvPsf tYosf cfwf/df sf/fuf/ cg'udg k|ltj]bg, @)^@ ;fj{hlgs
ug'{sf ;fy} ;/sf/nfO{{ ;f];DaGwdf l;kmfl/; ul/of] . To:tf l;kmfl/;df sf/fuf/ ejgsf] dd{t tyf
k'gMlgdf{0f ug{, cGo ef}lts k"jf{wf/sf] Joj:yf ug{, kof{Kt ah]6sf] ljlgof]hg u/L ;dodf lgsf;f ug{,
c;xfo aGbL tyf y'g'jfx¿sf nflu sfg'gL ;]jfsf] ;+/If0f Jojxfl/s ¿kdf g} ;'lglZrt ug{, /f]uL tyf
la/fdL aGbLsf] :jf:Yof]krf/ ug{, sf/fuf/df kqklqsf / v]ns'bsf ;fdu|Lsf] Joj:yf ug{nufot
aGbLsf cGo clwsf/sf] pkef]usf] ;'lgZrttf ug{ elgP . ;/sf/nfO{ l;kmfl/; ul/;s]kl5 k'gM
cg'udg ubf{ s]xL 7fpFdf kqklqsf pknAw u/fOPsf], vfBfGgsf] :t/df ;'wf/ cfPsf] / ah]6
ljlgof]hg ePsf] b]lvP tfklg cfof]usf] l;kmfl/;nfO{ k"0f{ ¿kdf nfu" u/]sf] kfO{Pg .
@=!=% :jR5 k'k{Ifsf] clwsf/
s_ Gofo k|zf;g
o; k|ltj]bg–cjlwdf Gofo k|zf;gsf] If]q klg ;Gtf]ifhgs /x]g . Gofo k|zf;g;DaGwsf ph'/Ldf
u}/sfg'gL y'gf, lgikIf ;'g'jfO, k'gM kqmfpmh:tf lyP . To; cjlwdf k'gM kqmfp, u}/sfg'gL y'gf /
Gofodf l9nfO ePsf] eGg] ph'/Lsf] ;ª\Vof al9/x]sf] b]lvG5 . ph'/Lsf k|s[ltÙ k'gM kqmfp x'g
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