which is applicable to individuals adhering to Sunni jurisprudence
and does not extend to individuals adhering to Jaafari
jurisprudence. This ensures that legal positions are equal among
individuals and guarantees the protection of the family in society
and the rules of justice and equity.
1.8
NIHR agrees with the legislative policy adopted by the
government regarding the gradual implementation of raising the
age of marriage to 18 years - despite the fact that the provisions
of Family Law No. (19) of 2017 and related ministerial resolutions
set the age of marriage for both genders at 16 years5. This policy
will lead to a decrease in the percentage of marriages of those
under the age of eighteen years in the coming years, which is
confirmed by reality that indicates that the average age of
marriage for females is 24 years6.
Right to an Adequate Standard of Living:
1.9
On the other hand, the Kingdom has paid attention to improving
the standards of living of women by granting female employees
social allowance, similar to male employees, by virtue of the
Resolution of the Council of Ministers No. (77) of 2013 approving
the Regulation of Determining Salaries and Employment Benefits
and the Eligibility Controls for Employees Governed by the Civil
Service Law.
(5) Resolution of the Minister of Justice, Islamic Affairs and Endowments No. (1) of 2016 regarding the list of Sharia
Commissioners
and
the
provisions
for
documenting
instruments
related
to
personal
status
(http://www.legalaffairs.gov.bh/Media/LegalPDF/RJIW0116.pdf), amended by Resolution No. (48) of 2016
(http://www.legalaffairs.gov.bh/Media/LegalPDF/RJIW4816.pdf), specifically Article No. (12) thereof: Legislation and
Legal Opinion Commission website: http://www.legalaffairs.gov.bh
(6) Fourth Periodic Report of the Kingdom of Bahrain, under Article (18) of the Convention on the Elimination of All
Forms
of
Discrimination
against
Women,
Document
No.:
(CEDAW/C/BHR/4,
Clause
201,
(https://undocs.org/ar/CEDAW/C/BHR/4)
“Additional Information” Parallel Report of the National Institution for Human Rights in the Kingdom of Bahrain to
the Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination (CERD) © 2022
6