24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 International Labour Organisation, ‘ILO guidelines on decent work and socially responsible tourism’ (23 November 2017) <https://www.ilo.org/sector/activities/sectoralmeetings/WCMS_546337/lang--en/index.htm>. Dr Başak Bağlayan et al, ‘Good Business: The Economic Case for Protecting Human Rights’ (December 2018) <https://www.icar.ngo/wpcontent/uploads/2020/01/GoodBusinessReport_ Dec18-2018.pdf>. UN OHCHR, ‘Frequently asked questions about the Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights’ (2014) 46 <https://www. ohchr.org/Documents/Publications/FAQ_ PrinciplesBussinessHR.pdf>. OECD, ‘Promoting Responsible Supply Chains in Asia’ (2020) <http://mneguidelines.oecd.org/ responsible-supply-chains-asia/>. United Nations, ‘Take Action for the Sustainable Development Goals’ (2020) <https://www. un.org/sustainabledevelopment/sustainabledevelopment-goals/>. United Nations, ‘Transforming our World: The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development’ (2015) 67 <https://sustainabledevelopment. un.org/post2015/transformingourworld/ publication>. Ibid. Văn Phòng Thủ Tướng Chính Phủ [Prime Minister Office], ‘National Action Plan for the implementation of the 2030 sustainable development agenda’, Decision 633/QD-TTg (10 May 2017) <https://vietnam.un.org/sites/ default/files/2020-08/ke%20hoach%20hanh%20 dong%20quoc%20gia_04-07-ENG_CHXHCNVN. pdf>. Human Rights Council Res 26/22, UN Doc A/HRC/ RES/26/22 (15 July 2014). National Action Plans on Business and Human Rights, ‘Tourism Sector’ (2022) <https:// globalnaps.org/issue/tourism-sector/>. United Nations Development Programme, ‘Viet Nam takes next steps in developing NAP on Responsible Business’ (22 April 2022) <https:// www.undp.org/news/viet-nam-takes-next-stepsdeveloping-nap-responsible-business>. El Didi, Hagar, et al, ‘Reducing vulnerability to forced labour and trafficking of women migrant workers from South-to West-Asia’ (2022): Development in Practice 1-12. International Labour Organisation, ‘ILO guidelines on decent work and socially responsible tourism’ (2017) <https://www.ilo.org/ wcmsp5/groups/public/---ed_dialogue/---sector/ documents/normativeinstrument/wcms_546337. pdf>. Ibid. 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 Institute for Human Rights and Business, ‘Recruitment Fees’ (2018) Migrant Workers Briefing <https://www.ihrb.org/focus-areas/ migrant-workers/briefing-recruitment-fees>. Institute for Human Rights and Business, ‘The Employer Pays Principle’ <https://www.ihrb.org/ employerpays/the-employer-pays-principle>, see also International Organization for Migration, ‘Establishing Ethical Recruitment Practices in the Hospitality Industry’ (2022) <https:// sustainablehospitalityalliance.org/wp-content/ uploads/2022/02/Guidance-note-for-hospitalitysector-on-ethical-recruitment_FINAL.pdf>. Business and Human Rights Resource Centre, ‘Wake-up call: Exploitative recruitment risk to migrant workers in Qatar’s World Cup hotels’ (July 2022) 12 <https://media.businesshumanrights.org/media/documents/2022_ World_Cup_hotels.pdf>. D. Edralin, ‘Child labour in tourism, Notes on Business Education’ (2002) 5(2) 1-6; H.A.N Hewttiarachchi and T.M.S.P.K. Thennakoon, ‘Child Labour Utilization in the Tourism Industry: A Case Study from Ampara District in Sri Lanka’ International Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies (2018) 5(2). International Labour Organisation and United Nations Children’s Fund, ‘COVID-19 and Child Labour: A time of crisis, a time to act’ (2020) <https://data.unicef.org/resources/covid-19-andchild-labour-a-time-of-crisis-a-time-to-act/>. Constitution of Vietnam (2013) Article 35. Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, ‘Human Rights and Human Trafficking’ (2014) Fact Sheet No. 36 <https:// www.ohchr.org/sites’ /default/files/Documents/ Publications/FS36_en.pdf>. Sustainable Hospitality Alliance, ‘Principles on Forced Labour’ (2021) <https:// sustainablehospitalityalliance.org/our-work/ human-rights/principles-on-forced-labour/>. Ibid. Sustainable Hospitality Alliance, ‘Risks of Modern Slavery in Labour Sourcing’ (2021) <https:// sustainablehospitalityalliance.org/courses/risksof-modern-slavery-in-labour-sourcing/>. Above, n 33. International Labour Organization and Walk Free Foundation, ‘Global Estimates of Modern Slavery’ (2017) 29 < https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/ public/---dgreports/---dcomm/documents/ publication/wcms_575479.pdf>. Ibid, 22. ECPAT, ‘Viet Nam: Child sexual exploitation present “all over the country”’ (22 March 2018) <https://www.ecpat.org/news/viet-nam-childsexual-exploitation-present-all-over-thecountry/>. Responsible business conduct and the tourism industry in Vietnam • Guidance for companies • 2022 | 59