In the discharge of these functions, SUHAKAM has undertaken various efforts to
address the rights of IP in Malaysia. In its advisory role, SUHAKAM has continuously
recommended to the Government to ensure the promotion, protection and respect of the
rights of IP. SUHAKAM has also constantly called upon the Government to accede to
all the core international human rights treaties. Accession to these instruments would
lead to laws and policies that are in line with international human rights standards and
therefore bring about positive changes towards greater respect for the human rights of all
segments of the population including IP’s rights to education, health, land and economic
development and others. At the moment, Malaysia is only a party to the CRC, CEDAW
and CRPD. On the other hand, Malaysia had voted in favour for the adoption of
UNDRIP in September 2007. Malaysia’s support for the UNDRIP is an important first
step in the recognition of indigenous rights.
Based on its other statutory mandates, SUHAKAM has also implemented numerous
promotion and education programmes concerning the IP’s rights and the UNDRIP,
researches on native customary land rights and right to a standard of living. SUHAKAM
also receives and investigates complaints alleging human rights violations, including the
rights of IP.
The following highlights two major undertakings by SUHAKAM with respect to the
promotion and protection of the rights of IP in Malaysia, including SUHAKAM’s
Human Rights Best Practices in School (ATHAM) and National Inquiry into the Land
Rights of Indigenous Peoples.
(a)
Human Rights Best Practices in Schools (ATHAM)
SUHAKAM’s ATHAM Project was initiated in 2009 and conducted in
collaboration with the Ministry of Education (MOE). Through this Project,
SUHAKAM sought to integrate human rights values and principles into every
aspect of school life. SUHAKAM looks forward to shaping an environment in
which human rights are not only taught and learned, but practiced, respected and
promoted in schools.
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