/fli^«o dfgj clwsf/ cfof]u
jflif{s k|ltj]bg 2061÷62
;fj{hlgs ;d]t ug]{ ul/Psf] 5 . /fli6«o dfgj clwsf/ cfof]un] g]kfndf a]kQfsf] l:ylt ;DaGwdf
a]kQf ;DaGwL ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3Lo 6f]nLnfO{ hfgsf/L ;d]t u/fPsf] lyof] .
cfof]un] u/]sf] cg'udg tyf cjnf]sgx¿af6 a]kQf kfg]{ k|rng tyf tl/sfsf ;DaGwdf s]xL tYo
k|fKt x'g cfPsf] 5 . clwsfFz a]kQf kfl/Psf JolQmx¿nfO{ kqmfp kgf{sf] sf/0f ;d]t hfgsf/L glbg]
ul/Psf], cfFvfdf kl§ afw]/ nfdf] ;do /fVg] ul/Psf], oftgf lbg] ul/Psf], PsfGt :yfgdf /fvL s;}nfO{
klg hfgsf/L lbg] gul/g]] h:tf k|j[lt kfOPsf] 5 . a]kQf kfl/Psf elgPsf s]xL JolQmx¿sf] ;}lgs
lx/f;tdf d[To' ;d]t ePsf] kfOPsf] 5 . a]kQf kfg]{ sfo{df ;+o'Qm ;'/Iff kmf}hn] /ftsf] ;dodf ;fbf
kf]zfsdf klg kqmfp u/L a]kQf kfl/Psf] eGg] ph'/Lx¿ ;d]t cfof]udf kg]{ u/]sf] 5 . g]=s=kf
dfcf]jfbLx¿n] hah{:tL cf>o lnPsf 3/sf 3/wgL tyf lzIfs tyf Jofkf/Lx¿nfO{ dfcf]jfbLnfO{
;xof]u u/]sf] cf/f]kdf ;'/IffsdL{n] lgoGq0fdf lnO{ a]kQf kf/]sf] h:tf tYox¿ ;d]t kfOPsf] 5 .
To;}u/L dfcf]jfbL kIfaf6 ckx/0f ul/Psf JolQmk|lt dfcf]jfbLn] ug]{ u/]sf Jojxf/ ;DaGwdf ;d]t
hfgsf/L k|fKt x'g cfPsf] 5 . g]=s=kf= dfcf]jfbLaf6 ;j{;fwf/0f gful/s, lzIfs, /fhg}lts bnsf
sfo{stf{x¿, ;'/IffsdL{sf kl/jf/x¿ tyf :s"n Pjd\ SofDk;sf ljBfyL{x¿;d]t ckx/0f u/L a]kQf
kf/]sf] kfOPsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLx¿n] sJhfdf lnPsf JolQmx¿nfO{ s'6lk6 ug]{ / sltko cj:yfdf xTof
ug]{ ;d]t ug]{ ul/Psf] 5 . g]=s=kf - dfcf]jfbL _ n] Ps}rf]l6 7"nf] ;+Vofdf lzIfs ljBfyL{x¿sf] ckx/0f
ug]{ / cfkmgf sfo{qmddf ;xefuL u/fP/ nut} 5f]l8lbg] k|j[ltx¿ b]vf k/s]f 5g\ eg] ;'/IffsdL{sf
kl/jf/x¿, cGo /fhg}lts kf6L{sf sfo{stf{x¿nfO{ eg] nfdf] ;do;Dd sAhfdf /fVg] u/]sf] kfOPsf]
5.
/fli6«o dfgj clwsf/ cfof]udf k|fKt a]kQfsf] ph'/Lx¿ pk/ cfof]un] 5fglag / cg';Gwfg ul//x]sf]
5 . >L % sf] ;/sf/sf ljleGg ;'/Iff lgsfox¿nfO{ a]kQf ;DaGwL ljj/0f pknAw u/fpg cg'/f]w ug]{
ul/Psf] 5 eg] a]kQfsf] ;DaGwdf ;d]t ;DdfgLt ;jf]{Rr cbfntnfO{ ;d]t aGbL k|ToIfLs/0f ;DaGwL
l/6df a]kQf ePsf JolQmx¿sf ;DaGwdf dfu eP adf]lhd hfgsf/L k7fpg] ul/Psf] 5 . o;n] ubf{
sltko d'2fx¿df a]kQf ePsf JolQmx¿sf] l:ylt kQf nufpg] sfo{df ;xof]u k'u]sf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLn]
ckx/0f u/]sf ljifodf cfof]usf] 6f]nL 36gf:yndf g} uO{ ckx/0f ePsf] JolQmsf] l:ylt kQf nufpg]
u/]sf] 5 eg] sltko cj:yfdf dfcf]jfbLx¿nfO cfd ;+Rff/sf dfWodåf/f Wofgfsif{0f u/fpg] u/]sf] 5 .
@=%=@ u}/ Goflos xTof
o; k|ltj]bg cjlwdf cfof]udf u}/ Goflos xTof ePsf] eGg] ljifodf cTolws ;+Vofdf ph'/Lx¿ btf{
x'g cfPsf 5g\ . o; ljifodf dfgj clwsf/sf If]qdf sfo{/t u}/ ;/sf/L ;+:yfx¿ tyf kLl8tsf
cfkmGtx¿af6 cfof]udf ph'/Lx¿ kg{ cfPsf 5g\ . kLl8tx¿sf kl/jf/ cfof]u;dIf ph'/L lnP/
pkl:yt x'g g;s]tfklg s]xL 36gfx¿sf] ;DaGwdf cfof]uaf6 cfˆg} ;lqmotfdf ;d]t 5fglag tyf
cg';Gwfgsf] sf/jfxL cufl8 j9fOPsf] lyof] . o; k|ltj]bg cjlwdf ;'/IffsdL{åf/f u}/ Goflos xTof
ul/Psf] eGg] (( j6f ph'/Lx¿ btf{ ePsf 5g' eg] dfcf]jfbL kIfåf/f xTof ul/Psf] eGg] ^@ j6f ph'/L
btf{ ePsf 5g\ . To;} u/L slyt k|ltsf/ ;ldlt4f/f xTof ul/Psf] eGg] % j6f ph'/Lx¿ kg{ cfPsf]
5 . pNn]lvt 36gfsf] ;DaGwdf cfof]uaf6 ;lqmotf;fy cfjZos sf/jfxL cufl8 a9fO{ yk cg';Gwfg
tyf 5fglag eO/x]sf] 5 .
cfof]udf k|fKt ph'/Lsf cfwf/df 5fglag tyf cg';Gwfg ug]{ qmddf ;'/Iffsf] 3]/f tf]8L efUg nfUbf,
u:tLdf u}/x]sf] ;'/Iffkmf}hnfO{ b]vL efu]sf], ;'/Iffkmf}hsf] k|ltsf/fTds sf/jfxLdf d[To' ePsf] eGg]
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