/fli^«o dfgj clwsf/ cfof]u
jflif{s k|ltj]bg 2061÷62
tLgs'g] l:yt j8f k|x/L sfof{no, lqk'/]Zj/ ;z:q k|x/L u0f, lhNNff k|x/L sfof{no xg'dfg 9f]sf tyf
zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfsf] lzjk'/L Jof/]s nufot b]z cGo sltko 7fpFdf ;d]t ;xh k|j]z lbOPg . h;n]
ubf{ cfof]unfO{ cfkm\gf sfg'g k|bt lhDd]jf/L lgjf{x ug{ r'gf}tL v8f ePsf] 5 .
-r_ ph'/L pk/ 5fglagdf sl7gfO{
cfof]udf b]zsf s'gf s'gfaf6 ph'/Lx¿ kg{ cfPsf 5g\ . of] cfly{s jif{df cfof]usf] If]qLo sfof{nox¿
:yfkgf ePkl5 cfof]usf 6f]nLx¿ ufpF ufpFdf cg'udgsf nflu hfbfF ph'/L u|x0f ug]{ u/]sf sf/0fn]
;j{;fwf/0fsf] kxF'r j9\b} uO{ cfof]udf ph'/Lsf] ;+Vof nuftf/ ¿kdf a9\b} uPsf] 5 .
cfof]udf k/]sf ph'/Lpk/ 5fglag ubf{ ph'/Lstf{;Fu tTsfn} ;Dks{ ug{ uf¥xf] x'g] u/]sf] 5 eg]
5fgjLg qmddf k|df0f ;+sng ug{ klg sltko cj:yfdf sl7gfO{ pTkGg ePsf] 5 . vf;u/L sltko
u}/Goflos xTofsf ph'/Lx¿df nf;sf] kf]i6df6{d ;d]t gful/Psf sf/0f ;d:of pTkGg ePsf 5 eg]
lx/f;tdf /flvPsf aGbLx¿sf] :jf:Yo hfFr u/fpg] sfg'gL Joj:yf ePklg ;f]sf] kl/kfng ;DalGwt
clwsf/Laf6 gx'Fbf oftgf kfPsf] egL cfof]usf k/]sf ph'/L 5fglagsf lgldQ k|df0f ;+sng ug{ /
jf:tljstf kQf nufpg uf¥xf] ePsf] 5 .
To;}u/L dfcf]jfbL Hofbltsf] lj?4 k/]sf ph'/L pk/ 6'Ëf] nufpg ;d]t ljljw sl7gfO{ tyf sfg'gL
c8\rgx¿ kg{ cfPsf 5g\ . sltko ph'/Lx¿ dfgj clwsf/ pNn+3g;Fu ;DalGwt geO{ cGo
lgsfoaf6 ;xof]u k|fKt gu/]kl5 cfof]udf btf{ u/fpg] u/]sf] b]lvG5 . o:Tff ph'/Lx¿n] ubf{ klg
cfof]udf l56f] 5l/tf] tj/n] ph'/Lsf] 6'Ëf] nfUg ;s]sf] 5}g eg] sltko cj:yfdf cfof]usf cfkm\g}
ljljw cfGtl/s ;d:ofn] ph'/L ;dod} lsgf/f nufpg ;d]t sl7gfO{ k/]sf] 5 .
-5_ /0fgLlts of]hgf sfof{Gjogsf Jojfxfl/s ;d:of
cfof]uåf/f cfkm\gf lqmofsnfkx¿nfO{ Jojl:yt / k|efjsf/L 9Ën] cufl8 a9fpg ;|f]t / ;fwgsf]
kl/rfng u/L ljleGg ljifosf gLlt lgodx¿ th'{df ul/Psf] 5 . To:Tff gLlt lgod adf]lhd sfo{
;Dkfbg ug]{ ;DaGwdf k|efjsf/L cg'udg ;+oGq lgdf{0f ug{ g;Sg' Pjd\ cg'udg tyf d'NofÍg sfo{
;d]t Jojl:yt tyf lgoldt 9Ën] ;DkGg x'g g;s]sf] sf/0fn] ubf{ ;d]t cfof]usf gLlt lgodsf]
sfof{Gjodf ck]lIft ;kmntf k|fKt x'g ;s]g .
cfof]udf of]hgf tyf gLlt lgdf{0f ;DaGwdf bIf tyf ;Lko'Qm hgzlQm tof/ eO{ g;s]sf] sf/0fn] ubf{
jfXo k/fdz{bftfx¿df dfq cTolws ¿kdf lge{/ /xg' kg]{ cj:yfn] of]hgf tyf gLlt lgdf{0fsf
;DaGwdf ;+:yfut Ifdtf clej[l4 x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . o;n] ubf{ cfufdL jif{df cfof]usf kl/of]hgf
sfof{Gjog PJf+ gLlt lgodsf] sfof{Gjogsf ;DaGwdf k|efjsf/L cg'udg tyf d'NofÍg k|0ffnL ljsf;
ug{ cfjZos sbd rfNg' kg]{ b]lvPsf] 5 .
-h_ cfof]usf] ;'b[9Ls/0f / Ifdtf ljsf;
dfgj clwsf/ cfof]u P]g, @)%# åf/f k|bQ bfloTj lgjf{x ug]{qmddf cfof]usf] ;+:yfut ;'b[9Ls/0f /
Ifdtf ljsf; x'g' af~5gLo x'g hfG5 . ;+o'Qm /fi6« ;+3Lo ljsf; sfo{qmdsf] ;+of]hsTjdf k|fKt af:s]6
km08 Pjd\ ljleGg bft[ lgsfoaf6 cfof]unfO{ k|fKt x'g] ;xof]uaf6 cfof]usf] Ifdtf clej[l4 ub}{ n}hfg]
;f]r agfOPsf] 5 . k]l/; l;4fGtcg';f/ u7g ul/Psf] /fli6«o dfgj clwsf/ cfof]usf] :jtGqtf tyf
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