A National Institution Dedicated to Human Rights
rights of the socially disadvantaged and minorities as mandated by domestic acts including the
Constitution and as recognized by international common law and international human rights
conventions joined and ratified by Korea.
An Independent Institution
The Commission is an independent institution that is not affiliated with any of the legislative,
judicial, or executive branches of the government. As such, we are guaranteed independence in
performing our duties and functions and preserving diversity. This independent status is in line
with the Paris Principles, which state that the guarantee of autonomous and independent status
is a required condition for a national human rights institution to fulfill its role. However, our
organizational structure and budget planning are still deliberated, adjusted, and decided by the
Ministry of the Interior and Safety and the Ministry of Economy and Finance. This fact has a
high likelihood of constraining our independence and thus must be modified.
A Quasi-Judicial Organization
The Commission is a quasi-judicial organization. Our procedures for investigating and
redressing cases of human rights violations and discriminations complement the existing
remedial procedures of other judicial agencies.
A Quasi-International Organization
The Commission is a quasi-international organization. We were established and are governed
pursuant to domestic law. However, our mission is to implement international human rights
standards and to comply with the Paris Principles in terms of our authorities, responsibilities,
organizational structure, and operation.
National Human Rights Commission of Korea Annual Report 2018
05
Part 1 | Introduction
The Commission is a national institution dedicated to protecting and promoting human