NATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION, INDIA
b)
Unlawful Arrest, Illegal detention and Torture
7.
Custodial torture by police (Investigation Division)
(Case No. 969/22/13/2017)
i.
The Commission received a complaint from Shri S. Sundaravelu of District Thiruvallur
(Tamil Nadu) alleging picking up by the police and his custodial torture. It was alleged
that the police personnel of Kannagi Nagar Police Station beat him brutally and broke
both his legs. It was also alleged that the police officials asked him to drink urine and to
eat human excreta. According to the complainant after coming out of jail he had to spend
Rs. One Lakh for his treatment.
ii.
The State Authorities through various reports reiterated a single and identical version
that Shri Sundaravelu was indeed arrested in connection with Case FIR No.102/2017
under Section 294(b) IPC and Section 4 of Tamil Nadu Prohibition of Women Harassment
(TNPWH) Act. It was denied that he was illegally detained and tortured while in police
custody. A copy of the State Report which substantially denied the allegations in the
complaint was sent to the complainant for his comments, who reiterated his allegations
and stated that he has evidence in his possession about his custody to prove his allegations
as and when called for. The Commission got the matter examined and analyzed through
its Investigation Division. The Investigation Division of the Commission also conducted a
spot inquiry in order to verify the facts and allegations in the complaint and to find out the
truth in the matter.
iii.
The spot inquiry by the Investigation Team found holes in the story put forth by the State
Police. It was found that General Diary (GD) entries regarding the movement of Police to
arrest Shri Sundaravelu, his arrest and accidental fall, his movement to the hospital or to
the jail were not made. At the time of his arrest, no injury was found on the body of the
complainant. However, after the arrest when he was taken to the doctor at Chrompet
Hospital for examination i.e. the day of arrest, the doctor found swelling on both the
knees and advised orthopedic examination. But the police did not take him for any such
examination. Shri Sundaravelu was produced before the concerned Magistrate, who
allegedly ignored the complainant’s version of custodial torture and remanded him to
police custody. When the police took him to the Central Jail, Puzhal, the Jail Authorities
refused to accept Shri Sundaravelu as he was having injuries and directed to re-examine
him in the Royapettah Government Hospital. The medical treatment at Royapettah Hospital
reveals fracture on both the knees of Shri Sundaravelu. He was then again taken to the
Central Jail, Puzhal where he was treated and was released on bail. The Jail Doctor stated
before the NHRC Investigation team that the victim, Shri Sundaravelu was diagnosed with
fracture and this type of fracture might be due to torture during police interrogation. The
X-ray produced by Shri Sundaravelu also confirms fracture on the knee.
ANNUAL REPORT 2019-20
57