not able to apply for the school's admission plan. Thus, the father of Mr. Yun filed a
complaint alleging that restricting male students' admission to beauty art high school is an
unreasonable discrimination based on gender, thus calling for its rectification.
In response, the accused argued that as there exist other beauty art high schools
selecting male students in Seoul, the victim's not being able to be admitted to this school
does not fundamentally blocking opportunities for him to receive beauty art technical
education.
The Commission deemed that it is difficult to find the value and purpose of specifying
the recipients of education to women in the school's establishment philosophy and basic
education other than providing "whole education to foster professional beauty personnel,"
and that, although education curriculum for beauty art department has been skills
traditionally designed for women, limiting recipients of education to female students is no
more than social preconceptions on gender roles, and that the reality where the ratio of
males who already work or wish to work in the beauty industry is steadily rising should be
also taken into account. Moreover, difficulty in providing school guidance for male
students is an issue that the school should resolve in terms of operational methodology
and, despite this obstacle, other beauty art high schools still do not exclude the selection
of male students. In this light, the Commission considered that it is difficult to identify
reasonable causes for the accused to fundamentally restrict opportunities for male students
to be admitted to the school. It also deemed that, even though there are other beauty art
high schools selecting male students, disadvantages of being restricted opportunities to
choose educational institutions of the victim are not considered trifle, given the
characteristics of beauty art high schools whose scope of choice is relatively smaller than
general schools.
Accordingly, the Commission recommended to the accused to revise relevant school
regulations and admission qualifications not to limit qualification for freshmen to female
students.
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Part II. Major Activities of the Commission