The Independent Commission for Human Rights (ICHR) | Shadow report
the Ottoman Personal Status Act of 1918 and the Family Rights Act of 1954
with a view to ensuring that the laws comply with the State party’s international legal obligations, including the Covenant.
45. The Committee notes with concern that many children exercise some form
of economic activity, including hazardous work, in particular in the manufacturing and agriculture sectors, and that these children are also exposed
to economic exploitation (art. 10).
46. The Committee recommends that the State party take urgent measures to:
(a) Eliminate the worst forms of child labour;
(b) Ensure that the laws on child labour are rigorously enforced;
(c) Strengthen labour inspection mechanisms with a focus on child labour.
Right to an adequate standard of living
47. The Committee is concerned that large disparities in living standards between the West Bank and the Gaza Strip and between urban and rural areas
still persist (art. 11).
48. The Committee recommends that the State party pay particular attention
to shortfalls and the differences in living standards between the West Bank
and the Gaza Strip, as well as between urban and rural areas, with a view to
bringing the lower living standards of rural areas and the Gaza Strip up to
the level of urban areas and the West Bank, respectively.
49. The Committee is concerned about food insecurity and the poor living conditions in overcrowded refugee camps, including regarding the quality of
housing, electricity, sanitation and access to safe drinking water (art. 11).
50. The Committee recommends that the State party prioritize and allocate
sufficient resources to ensuring food security and alleviating poor living
conditions in refugee camps, including regarding the quality of housing,
electricity, sanitation and access to safe drinking water. In this regard, the
Committee recalls its general comments No. 4 (1991) on the right to adequate housing, No. 12 (1999) on the right to adequate food and No. 15
(2002) on the right to water, and its statement on the right to sanitation.28
Poverty
51. The Committee is concerned about reports that a draft law on value-added
tax will increase value-added tax on all products without sufficiently taking
28
E/C.12/2010/1.
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