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At the time, both Mao Kao-wen and Sun Chen said
that the location of the sit-in was part of NTU’s campus and that they would now allow the military police
on campus.
By the evening, a large number of military police
officers began locking down the Bo’ai Special Zone
and the area around the NTU’s College of Medicine
and the National Taiwan University Hospital. Anyone
passing by or entering National Taiwan University
Hospital would have to be interrogated. By 8 p.m.,
all access to NTU’s College of Medicine and the
National Taiwan University Hospital was restricted.
Personnel were only allowed to leave but not to enter.
The only place the military police did not dare to
lock down was National Taiwan University Hospital’s emergency room. Alliance members like Chen
Cheng-jan and Chung Chia-pin had anticipated this
and made preparations ahead of time. They had pre-
pared many doctors’ white coats so that those who
needed to move in and out of the area could do so
from the emergency room.
There was also an underground secret passage
from the emergency room to the Basic Medical Science Building that was not guarded by the military
police. The passage took one from the emergency
room down an elevator to the morgue, through the
morgue, and into the Basic Medical Science Building. That night, all the supplies, equipment, and
tools needed for the demonstration were transported
through the morgue.
A Storm Was Brewing as the Military
Police Showed Up in Larger Numbers
After midnight, with the National Day Military Parade nearing, more security forces and police vehicles
October 10, 1991: NTU Professor Chang Chung-tung
being dragged away by the police. Photographer:
Huang Yi-shu
October 10, 1991: Right after midnight, the police began dragging protesters away by force. Photographer: Huang Yi-shu
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surrounded the Basic Medical Science Building. A
storm was brewing, and the situation was escalating fast. There were about 600 people from activist groups out on the terrace of the building. The
command center asked them all to retreat inside
the Basic Medical Science Building.
In addition, 110 NTU professors and doctors
sat on the front line, with NTU students flanking them on the left and right. They guarded Lee
Chen-yuan, who sat at the center.
On the 10th, 25 minutes past midnight, Captain
Chang Chi of the Chengzhong Precinct, Taipei
Police Department issued the first warning, telling
the alliance that they were in violation of the Assembly and Parade Act. Lin Tsung-cheng retorted
Chapter 3
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Protest: The Crucial 20 Days
that Chang Chi was in violation of the Constitution
for violating university autonomy. At 12:55 a.m., the
police issued a second warning. Ten minutes later, a
third warning was issued.
At 1:20 a.m., without seeking permission from the
NTU President, Chang Chi led a large group of police
into NTU’s Basic Medical Science Building. This
first wave of forceful dispersal was directed at the students. Those directing the movement told the students
to link arms and lie backwards, to neither resist nor
obey the officers.
Meanwhile, the students loudly sang songs like
Victory for the People and Brave Taiwanese. The police were swift and forceful, one by one, row by row,
the students were pulled apart and dragged away from
the scene.
At 1:28 a.m., the SWAT team stormed the area
where the professors were sitting and took away their
microphones and megaphones. Incensed, Lee Chen-yuan stood up and yelled, “Take me away then! I am not
afraid!” When he saw female students being dragged
roughly, Lee Chen-yuan captured the scene with his
V8 camera as he angrily yelled “how shameful!”
At 1:32 a.m., the police began a second wave of
forceful dispersal. Over 100 students sitting to the
right of the terrace were dragged away. After the
students were dragged away, they were thrown in
riot vehicles and dropped off at areas like Section 5,
Xinyi Road and the NTU main campus on Section 4,
October 10, 1991: Rev. Lin Tsung-cheng negotiating
with the police. Photographer: Pan Hsiao-hsia
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