punishment is implemented in the future. On the other hand the
Department of Prisons has to pay additional attention in regard to
factors such as the arrival of visitors to see these persons and the
welfare of their families.
Among the daily activities carried out for death row convicts, there is
an occasion on which they are taken to open areas for a period of half
an hour per day. This activity, which was carried out during the times
when capital punishment was implemented, is continuing without
any change even in the year 2004 by which 26 years have lapsed since
the implementation of capital punishment was stopped. Various
health problems can be seen emerging in these persons within these
circumstances. Defects of vision and other physical illnesses emerge
in them. This situation arises as an external problem of incarceration
and in a situation in which capital punishment has not been
implemented for a long period of time ,though it has been decreed
by law, special attention has to be paid to this problem. Therefore
action has to be taken to minimize the tendency of their becoming ill
through a reasonable optional methodology.
There were occasions in the recent past when the death row convicts
launched demonstrations asking for their punishment be
implemented or else they be released. However, it has become a big
challenge to hold these persons who are held by court order until the
other part of that court order is executed.
Responsibility of the Human Rights Commission of Sri Lanka in
regard to Death Row Convicts.
The Human Rights Commission as a national institution of human
rights accepts the right of people to life. Therefore the Human Rights
Commission cannot agree with the fact that people are deprived of
their right to life due to the implementation of capital punishment. As
per the powers conferred by the Human rights Commission of Sri
Lanka Act No. 21 of 1996 on the Human Rights Commission of Sri
Lanka the Commission has powers to provide instructions to make
national laws which comply with the extracts of the international law.
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