Table of Contents Introduction ................................................................................................................................. 2 First: The Role of the NIHR in the Area of Promoting and Protecting the Rights of the Child ............ 3 1. Inception and Development of the National Institution for Human Rights................................. 3 2. The Role of the National Institution for Human Rights in the Promotion of the Rights of the Child ............................................................................................................................................. 10 3. The Role of the National Institution for Human Rights in the Protection of the Rights of the Child ............................................................................................................................................. 12 Second: the Progress Made in the Implementation of the Provisions of the Convention on the Rights of the Child ................................................................................................................ 17 1. Definition of the Child: Article (1) of the Convention ................................................................ 17 2. General Principles: Articles 2, 3, 6 and 12 of the Convention.................................................... 18 3. Civil Rights and Freedoms: Articles 7, 8, 13-17, 37 (a) of the Convention ................................. 18 4. Torture and other Forms of Ill-treatment: Article 37 (a) of the Convention ............................. 19 5. Family Environment and Alternative Care: Articles 5, 18 (a,b), 9-11, 19-21, 25, 27 (4), and 39 of the Convention................................................................................................................... 21 6. Basic Health and Care: Articles 6, 18 (3), 23, 24, 26, and 27(1-3) of the Convention ................ 22 7. Education and Recreational and Educational Activities: Articles 28, 29 and 31 of the Convention ......................................................................................................................................... 23 8. Special Protection Measures: Articles 22, 30, 38, 39, 40, 37 (b-d), 32, and 36 of the Convention ......................................................................................................................................... 24 Attachments............................................................................................................................... 27 1 NIHR_Bahrain©CRC_parallel report 2018

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