Chapter 6 – Conclusion
Malaysian prison health services are yet to be fully integrated into the national
public health service; i.e. the responsibility of prison health and medical services
transferred from the Ministry of Home Affairs to the Ministry of Health. The
main objective of such a move is to ensure that prisoners would receive the same
health services as the general population, with all expenses for primary health
care being covered by the Ministry of Health. Further, prison health services are
obliged to operate according to an ‘equivalence of care’ principle, which requires
that prisoners be provided with care of equivalent quality to that provided in the
general community within the country.
The Commission is of the view that the right to health in prison can be improved
systematically, but will require full cooperation from the various stakeholders
mainly the Ministry Of Health, Ministry Of Home Affairs and the Prisons
Department to work towards ensuring that the prison condition in Malaysia are
constitutional and consistent with health, safety, and human dignity, in order to
achieve a criminal justice system that respects individual rights.
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